2020年湖北普通專升本《大學(xué)英語》模擬試題練習(xí)及答案解析一

2020年湖北普通專升本《大學(xué)英語》模擬試題練習(xí)及答案解析一

1. You’ve already missed too many classes this term. You ______ four classes just last week.

A. had missed

B. miss

C. missed

D. have missed

2. We didn’t finish the work in time. You us since you were there.

A. might help

B. should help

C. could have helped

D. must have helped

3. Teachers have no right to force their own opinions ______ the students.

A. upon

B. at

C. in

D. to

4. The express train ______ and many people thronged to the station.

A. pulled in

B. pulled up

C. pulled on

D. pulled at

5. Had you set out earlier this morning, you ______ the evening on time.

A. might attend

B. may have attended

C. might have attended

D. may attend

6. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ______ to the professor.

A. as far as

B. the same as

C. as much as

D. as long as

7. There are ten stories in this book, ______ are the most interesting ones.

A. the first four of them

B. the first four of those

C. the first four

D. the first four of which

8. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ______ the old lady’s necklace.

A. taking

B. having taken

C. to have taken

D. to take

9. You should respect others’ opinions, and at the same time you should insist on ______ you believe is right.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. where

10. It was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise ______ he would give each of us a small gift.

A. as

B. what

C. that

D. which

參考答案：

1. 【翻譯】這學(xué)期你逃了太多的課，僅上周就逃了四節(jié)。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C由last week可知，后面的句子應(yīng)用過去時。根據(jù)句意，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選C。

2. 【翻譯】我們沒有及時完成工作。既然你在那兒，你本可以幫助我們的。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C could have done表示“本來能做而實際沒有做”，有時用來提出委婉的批評或表示后悔;而must have done則表示“對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測”，意為“一定，肯定”。根據(jù)句意可知，選C。

3. 【翻譯】教師沒有權(quán)利把自己的觀點強加到學(xué)生身上。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】A force sth. on/upon sb.是固定搭配，意為“強迫……接受……，把……強加給某人”。故選A。

4. 【翻譯】這趟特快列車進站了，許多人涌向站臺。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】A pull in：(火車)進站;pull up：(使)停住;pull on：穿上，繼續(xù)拉;pull at：用力拉。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。

5. 【翻譯】如果你早上早點動身，你就可以按時出席這次會議了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C從句為省略if的條件句。補充完整是“If you had set out earlier this morning”，由從句可以看出是對過去發(fā)生的情況的假設(shè)，所以主句謂語要用might have done表示與過去事實相反。故選C。

6. 【翻譯】語言屬于每一個社會成員，對于清潔工和教授都是一樣的。

[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】C as far as:至于，直到，遠到;the same as:與……一致，和……相同;as much as:和……同樣程度，和……差不多;as long as:只要，和……一樣長。根據(jù)句意可知，后半句是在強調(diào)“清潔工和教授在語言面前是平等的(在程度上是一樣的)”。選項B雖有“和……相同”的意思，但題干中有一個to，所以B選項不正確。故選C。

7. 【翻譯】這本書里一共有十個故事，前四個是最有趣的。

[考點]定語從句題

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是非限制性定語從句，選項A、B、C均不能用于引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。The first four of which相當(dāng)于the first four of the ten stories，故選D。

8. 【翻譯】當(dāng)這個男人在法庭上被質(zhì)問時，他否認拿了老婦人的項鏈。

[考點]非謂語動詞題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，take這一動作發(fā)生在denied這一動作之前，所以應(yīng)用動名詞的完成式“having+done”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。

9. 【翻譯】你應(yīng)該尊重其他人的觀點，同時也應(yīng)該堅持你認為是正確的觀點。

[考點]名詞性從句題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，insist on后為賓語從句，believe是及物動詞，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)，在從句中作believe的賓語。故選B。

10. 【翻譯】我們都知道，約翰遜食言了，他沒有兌現(xiàn)給我們每個人都送一個小禮物的承諾。

[考點]名詞性從句題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個同位語從句，空格處的前后均為完整的句子，所以此處要填that。he would give each of us a small gift是promise的具體內(nèi)容，that在句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)語法成分。故選C。