2022年湖北成人高考專升本《英語》動(dòng)詞不定式歸納(5)
湖北成人高考專升本的英語考試難度適中,一般來說,沒有大學(xué)英語四級(jí)難,不過考生們也需要做好準(zhǔn)備,多多復(fù)習(xí),下面有一些專升本《英語》動(dòng)詞不定式歸納。
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不定式作表語
1、一種情況為主語是不定式(表示條件),表語也是不定式(表示結(jié)果)
To see is to believe/To work means to earn a living.
2、另一種情況主語是以aim,duty,hope,idea,happiness,job,plan,problem,purpose,thing,wish等為中心的名詞,或以what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句,不定式表語對(duì)主語起補(bǔ)充說明作用
His wish is to buy a luxurious car in the near future./The boss's plan is to start building the skycraper immediately./What I want to say is to get rid of the plan forever.
11)The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was providing[A]large uninterrupted floor areas<B>and to allow ample light[C]into the interior[D].
12)The most important[A]thing is negociate<B>with them about[C]the future of[D]the plant.
3、因?yàn)椴欢ㄊ剿揎椀拿~是不定式的賓語,所以如果不定式動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞,那么就要在動(dòng)詞后加上相應(yīng)的介詞He has a lot of trifles to deal with./I had got no place to live in./That girl has nothing to worry about./the subject to concentrate on./He has a strict teacher to listen to./She has four children to look after./She had a sick mother to live with./This is the very person to sell your ticket to.
18)Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes,I still was not able to find a chair.
[A]to sit<B>for to sit on[C]to sit on[D]for sitting
4、一些表示企圖、努力、傾向、目的、愿望、打算、能力、意向等意義的名詞后面要求接不定式作其定語,如:ability,attempt,effort等
19)During[A]the 19th century scientists found<B>that when certain parts of the brain were damaged[C]men lost the ability doing[D]certain things.
20)What is new,however,is the scientific attempt whether other planets beyond our own have given birth to advanced civilizations.
[A]discover<B>discovers[C]discovering[D]to discover
21)Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort her?
[A]please<B>pleased[C]to please[D]having pleased
湖北成人高考專升本的英語考試題型大概有語音知識(shí)的考核,詞匯和語法知識(shí)的考核,完形填空,閱讀理解,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話和書面表達(dá)這幾種題型,考生們了解完考試題型后,要根據(jù)考試的大綱要求,開始專項(xiàng)練習(xí)。
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