湖北學位英語語法試題講解:強調句
湖北學位英語語法試題講解:強調句
湖北學位英語語法試題講解:強調句部分介紹如下,大家可以刷題并學習。
1. Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeed _____ landing on the moon?
A. when; on B. that; on C. which; in D that; in
【答案】D. 考察強調句型和動詞短語的用法。 It is/was…that/ who…引導的強調句型;
succeed in doing something.表示“成功做某事”。
2. It was not until it got dark ____ working.
A. that they stopped B. when they stoppedC. did they stop D. that they didn’t stop
【答案】A。本題考查的是強調句型。It is not until…that是對not …until結構的強調,意思是直到什么時候才…。本句的意思是直到天黑他們才停止工作。
3. It was in that small room ___ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.
A. where B. in which C. which D. that
【答案】D 本題考察的是強調句式,它的結構是 “it is/was + 被強調的部分 + that /who + 其他部分” 強調句可以強調除謂語之外的大多數(shù)句子成分,像主語,賓語,目的狀語,時間狀語. 無論強調什么部分,都要求用連接詞that, 強調人時可用who, whom. 當強調的部分是 狀語時只能用that. 句意是“就是在那間小房子里,他們努力地工作著,憧憬著美好的未來.”
4. It is because he is kind and modest ____ he wins the respect of others.
A. what B. which C. why D. that
【答案】D. 本題考查it is…that這一強調句型。所以選D。此處是對原因狀語從句的強調,意思是:正因為他善良謙虛才贏得了別人的尊重。
5. It is because she is very devoted to her students ___ she is respected by them.
A. that B. which C. what D. who
【答案】A。本句為強調句型。It is(was)…that/who;
who (只能強調人);
that(可強調人和物)因為本句是強調原因,所以只能選擇A。 又如:It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting.就在明天他們要開會。(強調時間狀語)It is they who(that)will have a meeting tomorrow.就是他們明天要開會。(強調人,可以用who或that )
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