2017年湖北成人學位英語考試預測試題及答案三

2017年湖北成人學位英語考試預測試題及答案三

　　一、詞匯和語法

　　1. _______, the story of Snow White appeals to many adult readers, too.

　　A. Though it written for children

　　B. Though written for children

　　C. Though for children written

　　D. It was written for children

　　答案：B

　　2. _______, work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form.

　　A. They occur where they are

　　B. Wherever they occur

　　C. Occurring where

　　D. Where do they occur

　　答案：B

　　3. "A man was slightly injured in an accident. " This tells us that his injury was _______.

　　A. deadly B. very serious

　　C. fatal D. not serious

　　答案：D

　　4. "Do you know Canada?" "No, _______ there. "

　　A. I've never been B. I'd never been

　　C. I've never gone D. I'd never gone

　　答案：A

　　5. "Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the movies? ""Who would you rather _______ with you. George or me?"

　　A. to go B. have go

　　C. have gone D. going

　　答案：B

　　6. "Have you a table for two?" I asked. The waiter replied, "This _______, please. "

　　A. path B. line

　　C. way D. road

　　答案：C

　　7. "Here is the money I promised, " he said, "I always _______ my promise. "

　　A. agree B. follow

　　C. make D. keep

　　答案：D

　　8. "I'd like you to _______ me some clothes. " said the customer .

　　A. show B. see

　　C. explain D. provide

　　答案：A

　　9. "I'm not going to buy the book. " "___________. It's too expensive. "

　　A. I don't either B. Neither am I

　　C. So am I D. I'm not, too

　　答案：B

　　10. "John isn't here now. " "_______ left by the back door?"

　　A. Must he have B. Might he have

　　C. Had he D. Should he have

　　答案：B
　　11. "Michael left for California this morning. " "Oh, I thought he _______until next week. "

　　A. hadn't been going B. isn't going

　　C. won't be going D. wasn't going

　　答案：D

　　12. "Not until science became prominent _______ be abolished", some people argue.

　　A. did slavery come to B. slavery to

　　C. had slavery come to D. that slavery came to

　　答案：A

　　13. "To say is one thing, and to do is another. " _______ the old saying goes.

　　A. like B. as

　　C. for D. with

　　答案：B

　　14. " We're late. The play has started." "I wonder how long ago _________."

　　A. did it begin B. it began

　　C. was it beginning D. it has begun

　　答案：B

　　15. "Where can I find Jim?" "He is _______ his work. He won't leave the lab until 6:00 p. m. "

　　A. on B. over

　　C. at D. under

　　答案：C

　　16. A _______ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.

　　A. shorthand B. scheme

　　C. schedule D. sketch

　　答案：D

　　17. A completely new situation will _______ when the examination system comes into existence.

　　A. rise B. arise

　　C. raise D. arouse

　　答案：B

　　18. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said _______ into dozens of languages in the last decade.

　　A. to have been translated B. to translate

　　C. to be translated D. to have translated

　　答案：A

　　19. It's urgent that a meeting _____ before the final decision is made.

　　A. will be arranged　　 B. must be arranged

　　C. be arranged　　 D. would be arranged

　　答案：A

　　20. No one doubts _____ it is true.

　　A. whether　　 B. if

　　C. that　　 D. what

　　答案：C
　　二、閱讀理解

　　In this rapidly changing world, media and technology information Can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business information or films.

　　The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth needed to deliver it.

　　Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds.

　　Any download is available at the click of a mouse-there is no dial-up as there is with standard Internet Service Providers.

　　For home owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous (同時的)access to both telephone lines and the Internet. No queses and no delay.

　　For businesses, broadband can impove customer relations and provide direct access to corporate e-malls and databases. Entire operations can go online.

　　21. The function that broadband technology has on the new digital economy is ________.

　　A.further

　　B.critical

　　C.costly

　　D.global

　　答案：B

　　22. How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?

　　A.It depends On the length of time.

　　B.It depends on the times of dial-up.

　　C.He pays at a fixed monthly rate.

　　D.He pays a lot of money.

　　答案：C

　　23. Compared with the modem speed the broadband technology can transmit data ________.

　　A.at up to forty times of ordinary speed

　　B.much more faster

　　C.at a high speed

　　D.within a second

　　答案：A

　　24. Who can take advantage of the broadband technology according to the passage?

　　A.Family members.

　　B.College students.

　　C.Both home owners and businessmen.

　　D.Only businessmen and their partners.

　　答案：C

　　25. With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations done

　　A.during the work days.

　　B.during the whole week

　　C.online

　　D.offline

　　答案：C
　　Packaging is a very important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate people to buy products. For example, a little child might ask for a breakfast food contained in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or a small gift inside a box also motivate many children to buy products - or to ask their parents to buy for them.

　　Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.

　　The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has“Economy Size”or“Family Size”printed on it. This suggests that the larger size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find it out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.

　　The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.

　　26.“A buyer will get something for nothing”in paragraph 2 may probably mean ________.

　　A.a buyer will not get what he pays for

　　B.a buyer will get more than what he pays for

　　C.a buyer will get something useful free of charge

　　D.a buyer will get more but pay less

　　答案：A

　　27. From the pasage we know the buyer pays more attention to ________.

　　A.the size of a container

　　B.a container with attractive picture

　　C.a well-designed container

　　D.a plain container with low cost

　　答案：C

　　28. What suggestion does the writer give in the passage?

　　A.It's not good to buy the product which is sold in a glass or dish.

　　B.The quality of a container has nothing to do with the quality of the product.

　　C.The best choice for a buyer is to buy a product in a plain package.

　　D.A buyer should buy what he needs most rather than a well-designed package.

　　答案：D

　　29. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

　　A.In fact glasses or dishes used for packaging do not cost money at all.

　　B.“Family Size”printed on the package means that it is rather economic.

　　C.To a child, even to an adult, the form is far more important than the content.

　　D.Words and pictures written on the package are thought to be an advertisement.

　　答案：A

　　30. What do you think is the best title for the passage?

　　A.How to Package a Product.

　　B.How to Make an Advertisement.

　　C.How to Sell Product.

　　D.How to Attract More Buyers.

　　答案：A
　　The latest version of the "Love Bug" computer virus failed to cause nearly as much harm as its predecessor because companies remained on alert.

　　The new virus, dubed "NewLove", slowly spread across the world over the past two days, infecting thousands of computers.

　　But the damage caused didn‘t approach that caused by the first version, which infected millions of computers around the world two weeks ago and caused more than $10 billion in damages.

　　Because awareness was heightened by the Love Bug, network administrators responded much more quickly to NewLove and stymied it before it got out of control.

　　"In this perspective, Love Bug was a very positive wakeup call," said Gene Hodges at security company Network Associates Inc, in Santa Clara, Calif.

　　"NewLove" is similar in form to the Love Bug, but it‘s much more destructive. The virus appears as an attachment to an e-mail whose subject begins with "FW：" If a user clicks on the attachment's scroll-like icon, every file on their hard drive is destroyed.

　　"Basically, it‘s going to traxh your machine," said Eric Chien, chief researcher at Symantec's antivirus lab in the Netherlands.

　　The Love Bug only killed a small set of files, including graphics files. The new virus even wipes out the Windows cooperating system.

　　31. Which of following is not true in relation to “love B”?

　　A. It is a computer virus.

　　B. It kills files in a computer.

　　C. It appears as an attachment to an e-mail whose subject begins with“FW：”。

　　D. It was more harmfull to the computer world than “NewLove” virus.

　　答案： C

　　32. What does the word “stymie”(in the sentence “network administerators responded%and stymied it before it got out of control”) mean?

　　A. obstruct. B. get rid of . C. switch D. be frightened.

　　答案： A

　　33. What does the “NewLove” bug basically do?

　　A. It sends some bugs into your computer.

　　B. It destroys your computer.

　　C. It shows tenderness to your computer.

　　D. It saves the files in your computer.

　　答案： B

　　34. “NiwLove” ____.

　　A. was blocked before it went out of control.

　　B. destroys Windows operating system.

　　C. kills files in computers.

　　D. all the above.

　　答案： D

　　35. If you are a computer user， you should ____in time of “NewLove”。

　　A. open your e-mail whose subject begins with whatever letter.

　　B. keep your computer off all the time.

　　C. scrutinize e-mail attachments closely.

　　D. stop surfing the Internet.

　　答案： C
　　Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thing of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialists’ advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of dog. But in part the decision depends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics. You must also be ready to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs through out its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where it is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection. The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.

　　36. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

　　A. You can always get help from the specialists.

　　B. It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.

　　C. You should decide what kind of dog you want.

　　D. Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.

　　答案：B

　　37. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?

　　A. The color of the dog.

　　B. The price of the dog.

　　C. Whether the dog will fit the environment.

　　D. Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.

　　答案：C

　　38. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a car?

　　A. It must be trained so that it won’t bite.

　　B. It demands more food and space.

　　C. It needs more love and care.

　　D. It must be looked after carefully.

　　答案：C

　　39. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?

　　A. It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.

　　B. They are less likely to be shy with human beings.

　　C. They are less likely to run away.

　　D. It’s esier for them to form a relationship with their masters.

　　答案：D

　　40. The word “affection”(Line 11) means _____ .

　　A. love B. effect C. tie D. relationship

　　答案：A
　　三、完形填空

　　Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know what to do when it slipped from his horse and fell (41) the road.The sack was too heavy for him to (42) ,and his only hope was that presently some one would come riding by and (43) a hand.

　　It was not long before a rider appeared, but the farmer's heart sank when he (44) him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle nearby.The farmer would have dared to ask (45) farmer to help, or any poor man who might have come along the road, but he could not beg a (46) of so great a man.However, as soon as the great man came up he got (47) his horse, saying "I see you've had bad luck, friend.How good it is that I'm here just at the (48) time."Then he took one end of the sack, the farmer the other, and between them they lifted it on the horse.

　　"Sir," asked the farmer, "how can I pay you?"

　　"Easily enough," the great man (49) ." Whenever you see anyone else in trouble, (50) the same for him."

　　41.A.on B.in C.off D.onto

　　答案：D

　　42.A.pick B.lift C.take D.left

　　答案：B

　　43.A.lend B.presentC.borrow D.put

　　答案：A

　　44.A.knew B.understood C.rememberedD.recognized

　　答案：D

　　45.A. one B. other C. some D. another

　　答案：D

　　46.A. favor B. support C. hand D. help

　　答案：A

　　47.A.off B. from C.down D. out of

　　答案：A

　　48.A. exact B. same C. right D. good

　　答案：C

　　49.A. referred B. responded C. reflected D. replied

　　答案：D

　　50.A. make B. create C. do D. perform

　　答案：C
　　四、翻譯(英譯漢)

　　51. Eligible (符合條件的)couples in the city are for the first time being encouraged to havea second child, as authorities make an effort to tackle the burden of an aging population.

　　Family planning officials and volunteers will make home visits and slip leaflets under doorways to encourage couples to have a second child if both grew up as only children. 52. Emotional and financial counseling will also be provided, officials said.

　　"We advocate (提倡)eligible couples to have two kids because it can help reduce the proportion of the aging people and alleviate (減輕)a workforce shortage in the future," said Xie Lingli, director of the Shanghai Population and Family Planning Commission.

　　53.Shanghai, the country's most populous city, has more than 3 million registered residents aged 60 and above, nearly 22 percent of the population. By 2020, the proportion is expected to rise to about 34 percent. The country's family planning policy has been relaxed in recent years, allowing couples who are the only children in their families to have a second child.

　　54. "The rising number of aging people will put pressure on the younger generation and society. We need to find ways to solve the problem, but it doesn't mean the country's family planning policy( 計劃生育政策 )will be reversed," Xie stressed.

　　Xiao Wang, a 25-year-old salesman was cheered by the new attitude inShanghai. He and his girlfriend are both single children in their families. He regards such policy as giving him one more option.

　　55. If family finance permits, he wants to have two kids in the future. However, not all residents are so keen on the idea. Xiao Chen, a 26-year-old office worker said, "After all, it is stressful work raising a child."

　　51. Eligible (符合條件的)couples in the city are for the first time being encouraged to havea second child, as authorities make an effort to tackle the burden of an aging population.

　　答案：政府部門為解決人口老齡化問題，首度鼓勵符合條件的夫婦生育第二胎。

　　52.Emotional and financial counseling will also be provided, officials said.

　　答案：官方表示會提供精神和財政方面的咨詢服務。

　　53.Shanghai, the country's most populous city, has more than 3 million registered residents aged 60 and above, nearly 22 percent of the population.

　　答案：上海是中國人口最多的城市，常住人口中60歲以上的人口超過300萬，約占總?cè)丝?的22%。

　　54."The rising number of aging people will put pressure on the younger generation and society. We need to find ways to solve the problem, but it doesn't mean the country's family planning policy( 計劃生育政策 )will be reversed," Xie stressed.

　　答案： 謝主任強調(diào)：“老齡人日的增加會給年輕一代以及社會增加壓力。我們需要找出辦法應對這一問題，但并不代表國家的計劃生育政策會做出相反的調(diào)整。”

　　55. If family finance permits, he wants to have two kids in the future.

　　答案：如果家庭經(jīng)濟條件允許的話，他將來想要兩個孩子。

　　五、寫作

　　56.Outline：

　　(1)國家允許在校學生結(jié)婚;

　　(2)在校學生結(jié)婚對學生的影響;

　　(3)你的觀點。

　　On-campus Students’Marrying

　　There is a new debate：is it legal for Chinese on-campus students to get married before they graduate?Some people say“yes’’while others say“no”.In fact.the government allows on。campusstudents to get married before they graduate.

　　Some argue that if they get married，their schoolwork could be affected and they may not graduate.In my opinion，it is unnecessary to ban on-campus students from getting married before they finish college.However，it should not be advocated or encouraged.Students are required to study first.

　　S0 I believe that all on-campus students should deal with this issue in a sensible way.

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