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2013年高考英語復習：句型必備經(jīng)典(17)
71.youhavetobe+adj+todo……要想…..，你還需……
(1)youhavetoberichtoliveinsuchanexpensiveandbeautifulhouse.
(2)yuohavetobeoldtofightwithme.
(3)youhavetobeyoungtoclimbupthemountainasfastasI.
72.farbeitfrommetodo….but….=onnoaccount/bynomeansamItodo…，but….
我決不想……；
我無意干…..，但是….
(1)farbeitfrommetointerfereinyouraffairsbutIwouldliketogiveyouonlyonepieceofadvice.
(2)farbeitfrommetosaybutIamproudofbeingadmittedtoOxford，thishalloweduniversityoflearning.(神圣的學府)
73.全部倒裝句1
Here，there，out，in，up，down，now，then等副詞放于句首，句子全部倒裝.
Theregoesthebell！=thebellisringing！
Herecomesthebus=thebusiscoming
Outrushedthestudentsonhearingthecryforhelpinthedarkness.
Nowcomesyourturntomakeafewremarkshere.
Awayranthethiefthemomenthesawthepolicemen.
Thencamethehourwehadbeenlookingforwardto.
注意：(1)在這種情況下倒裝僅限于不及物動詞或be動詞，象go，come，rush等
(2)主語如是代詞不倒裝
Awayhewent
全部倒裝句2
方位狀語在句首，句子全倒裝：
Infrontofthehousestoppedapolicecar.
Nearbyweretwocanoesinwhichtheyhadcometotheisland.
全部倒裝句3；
adj/V-ing/V-ed(+地點狀語)+be….
Presentatthemeetingwerethemanager，allthedesignersandthewriter.
Sittingatthebackoftheclassroomwereseveraloldteachers，listeningattentivelytothenewteacher.
Gonearethedayswhenfarmersliveatthemercyofnature.
半倒裝句1
否定副詞或否定短語在句首，句子半倒裝，如：little，never，hardly，rarely，seldom，notatall，bynomeans等.
NeverdidChinahaveapowershortagethataffectedsomanyareasandcausedsomuchloss.
Atnotimewasthemanawareofwhatwashappening.
LittledidIunderstandwhathesaidtomeatthattime.
It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworldcantherebesuchaquiet，beautifulplace.
Notasinglemistakedidhemakeintheexam.
Bynomeans(=Notatall)aretheseworksofartsatisfactory.
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