湖北武漢市2006—2007學(xué)年新高三起點(diǎn)英語調(diào)研考試

第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（共15小題；
每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
— Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it.
— ________.
A. Made it. B. Got it. C. Understood it. D. Remembered it.
— Why weren’t you at the party last night?
— I ________ the World Cup.
A. watched B. have been watching C. was watching D. had been watching
If anyone sees the robber, ________ the police, please.
A. connect B. conduct C. contact D. approach
Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone ________ take safety measures too seriously.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. should D. shall
The head teacher would take Mary’s recent illness into ________ when marking her exams.
A. concern B. consideration C. imagination D. thought
We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found ________ we like yet.
A. some B. any C. that D. one
________ great achievements the future may have in store for China, it is likely that many of them will be from in northwest Beijing.
A. No matter how B. No matter which C. Whatever D. However
Playing with fire can be very dangerous, or to ________ it another way, don’t try it like this.
A. tell B. speak C. talk D. put
— How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
— The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand ________ by the customers.
A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made
— Is the White House ________ to ordinary visitors?
— Of course.
A. accessible B. available C. reasonable D. adjustable
Long long ago, people had no idea ________ the inside of the earth might look like.
A. what B. that C. how D. why
— Is it ________ that the spaceship will be launched within this week?
— No, I don’t think so.
A. probably B. perhaps C. possibly D. likely
The total income of the family, ________, 500 yuan a month, can never cover the living cost.
A. for example B. that is C. which is D. however
No other salesmen could know how to increase sales, but soon Tim ________ a good solution.
A. came up with B. caught up with C. kept up with D. put up with
There was something wrong with our car, so we had to go ________ on foot to the village.
A. all the places B. at all times C. all the way D. all the roads
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；
每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
The sun was shining when I got on No. 151 bus. We passengers sat jammed in heavy clothes. No one spoke. That’s one of the 36 rules. Although we see the same faces every day, we prefer to 37 behind our newspapers. People who sit so close together are using those thin sheets of newsprint to keep their 38 .
As the bus came near th4e Mile, a 39 suddenly rang out, “ 40 ! This is your driver speaking.” We 41 the back of the driver’s head. “Put your papers down. All of you.” The 42 came down. “Now, turn and face the person next to you. Go ahead.”
43 we all did it. Still no one smiled. I faced an older woman, her head wrapped in a red scarf. I saw her 44 every day. Our eyes met. We waited for the next 45 from the driver. “Now repeat after me. Good morning, neighbor!”
Our voices were 46 . For many of us, these were the 47 words we had spoken that day. But we said them together, like 48 , to the strangers beside us. We couldn’t help 49 . There was the feeling of relief (解脫) that we were not being robbed. Moreover, there was the sense of ice being 50 . “Good morning, neighbor.” It was not so 51 after all. Some of us repeated it, others shook hands, and many laughed.
The bus driver said nothing more. He didn’t 52 to. Not a single newspaper went back up. I heard laughter, a warm sound I had 53 heard before in bus No. 151.
When I 54 my stop, I said goodbye to my seatmate, and then jumped off the bus. That day I was 55 off happily.
A. unwritten B. strict C. legal D. important
A. read B. sit C. talk D. hide
A. ways B. methods C. respect D. distance
A. message B. voice C. suggestion D. warning
A. Attention B. Mind C. Notice D. Listen
A. stared into B. knocked at C. cared about D. looked at
A. papers B. passengers C. neighbors D. tears
A. Certainly B. Unwillingly C. Surprisingly D. Delightedly
A. still B. nearly C. even D. hardly
A. turn B. talk C. order D. remark
A. high B. fast C. slow D. weak
A. first B. last C. best D. only
A. teachers B. citizens C. patients D. schoolchildren
A. shouting B. whispering C. smiling D. wondering
A. formed B. heated C. broken D. frozen
A. sad B. hard C. ordinary D. shy
A. need B. want C. like D. begin
A. often B. never C. ever D. always
A. made B. reached C. came D. found
A. starting B. seeing C. taking D. turning
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；
每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Americans love dogs, all types of dogs; small dogs, big dogs, lapdogs (供玩賞的小狗). Each year, people spend billions of dollars on their four-legged pals, making sure the lovable dogs have enough food to eat and lots of toys to play with.
Dogs love people, too. They lick their faces, protect their homes. Where did these four-legged companions come from? Some scientists believe that they have found the answer.
Scientists have long known that dogs evolved from wolves. Exactly when the transformation from wolf to dog actually took place, however, remains a mystery.
Some said dogs evolved as a separate species 135,000 years ago in two parts of the world. One group of dogs developed in Europe and Asia from Asian wolves. The other group evolved in North, Central, and South America from American wolves.
Now researchers say those theories are wrong. New studies suggest that domesticated dogs first appeared 15,000 years ago in eastern Asia. Scientists also say that every modern dog descended from approximately five female Asian wolves, the mother of all modern dogs.
Scientists suspect dogs first set paws in North America by following settlers across a land bridge that once linked northern Asian and North America.
According to recent studies, all modern dogs came from female wolves in ________.
A. Africa B. Asia C. Europe D. South America
From this passage, we can conclude that ________.
dogs are scientists’ best friends
scientists have no idea how dogs evolved
C. most dogs are from Africa
dogs are more like wolves than they are like any other animal
The underlined word “domesticated” (Para. 5) means “________”.
A. intelligent B. indoor C. tamed D. friendly
第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)；
滿分35分）
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；
每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷。如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)（√）；
如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)），則按下列情況改正：
該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
We are organizing a discussion on the difference social values 76. _______
between university students in China and the U.S., which I 77. _______
believe it will promote mutual (相互) understanding between 78. _______
younger generation of our two nations. Since you are an expert 79. _______
in this regard, we would feel honored and grateful if we may 80. _______
have your presence.
By the way, we wonder if you could give us lecture before 81. _______
the discussion began, so that the participants may be better 82. _______
preparing for the discussion. The English Corner is to take 83. _______
place from 7:00 pm. On the coming Friday, at the Conference Hall. 84. _______
We are looking forward to see you. 85. _______
Yours,
Wang Lin
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
最近，不少城市發(fā)出了“減少白色污染”的倡議，得到廣大市民的支持。請(qǐng)以“People should not be encouraged to use plastic bags.”為話題在China Daily網(wǎng)站上發(fā)表簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)論。
內(nèi)容包括：
塑料袋廣泛用于購物場(chǎng)所；

塑料袋也是主要的污染源，廢棄的塑料袋隨處可見；

塑料袋不易分解，容易造成污染，甚至導(dǎo)致野生動(dòng)物或海洋動(dòng)物窒息而死；

“白色污染”有損中國(guó)形象；

政府應(yīng)立法禁止商場(chǎng)和超市使用塑料袋；
同時(shí)鼓勵(lì)人們使用紙袋或布袋。
參考詞匯：可分解的 degradable 窒息choke
要求：不要逐條翻譯。字?jǐn)?shù)120左右。
People should not be encouraged to use plastic bags.

武漢市2006 — 2007學(xué)年新高三9月調(diào)研考試
英語試題參考答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一、二、三部分（Key to 1—75）
1—10. BCBAA CBACC 11—20. CACCA CBCCA
21—35. BCCAB DCDBA ADBAC
36—45. ADDBA DACBC 46—55. DADCC BABBA
56—65. BDCBA DBCAB 66—75. DBCBC DBADB 第Ⅱ卷
第四部分
第一節(jié)：
76. difference — different 77. between — among 78. 去掉it 79. generation — generations 80. 正確 81. lecture前加a 82. began — begins 83. preparing — prepared 84. from — at 85. see — seeing
第二節(jié)：
People should not be encouraged to use plastic bags.
Plastic bags are very popular in our daily life. People go shopping with plastic bags in free markets, super markets, or departments.
But plastic bags are one of the major pollutants. We can see littered plastic bags thrown everywhere, especially along the railways or highways, in the parks or in the rivers. Because plastics is not degradable, once it is thrown in the environment, it will exist for a long time and pollute soil and water. They are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are chocked by plastic bags. What’s more, “white pollution” creates a bad image for China.
So Government should make law to forbid the use of plastic bags in department stores and supermarkets. Meanwhile, people should be encouraged to replace them with paper bags or cloth bags.