2021年4月武漢自考英語(yǔ)(一)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案（19）

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1.Copernicus maintained that the earth ______ round the sun.

A. moves B. moved C. moving D. move

2.He was very ______ to go，but he had no choice.

A. ready B. willing C. reluctant D. hesitant

3.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.

A. was B. were C. are D. have been

4.Remember， nothing hurts concentration ______ reading too slowly.

A. rather than B. as well as C. more than D. instead of

5.Many people have made a ______ to a physical fitness program so as to maintain good health.

A. decision B. commitment C. contribution D. difference

參考答案：

1.正確答案：A

答案解析：表述永恒的真理或客觀規(guī)律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不管主句謂語(yǔ)用什么時(shí)態(tài)。而“地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀規(guī)律，所以選A.

2.正確答案：C

答案解析：reluctant“不愿的，勉強(qiáng)的”：“他非常不愿意去，但他別無(wú)選擇”，所以，reluctant用于本句合適。Hesitant“躊躇的，猶豫的”;ready“準(zhǔn)備好的”;willing“愿意的”。

3.正確答案：A

答案解析：以分?jǐn)?shù)限定的名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)同該名詞保持一致，而不管分?jǐn)?shù)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。此句中property(財(cái)產(chǎn))是不可數(shù)名詞，故用單數(shù)形式的動(dòng)詞。

4.正確答案：C

答案解析：nothing…more than是習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，意思為“什么也比不上…更…”。句子意思為：記住，什么也比不上讀得太慢更傷害注意力的集中了。

5.正確答案：B

答案解析：本句是帶有不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)的簡(jiǎn)單句。句意為“許多人都投入了身體鍛煉計(jì)劃，以保持良好的健康”。make a commitment“投入，保證”符合題意。