2013年湖北自考英語(yǔ)（二）模擬試題及答案1

湖北省2013年自考英語(yǔ)（二）模擬試題及答案1

 

      1.A year later，with the nation‘s economy ________， Bush’s approval rating dropped below 40 percent.
　　A. in power
　　B. in trouble
　　C. in hand
　　D. in part
　　2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change.
　　A. which
　　B. what
　　C. that
　　D. how
　　3.Robots differ from automatic machines ________ after completion of one specific task，they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.
　　A. in case
　　B. in that
　　C. in which
　　D. in time
　　4.Basically，these attitudes amount to a belief ________ leisure can and should be put to good use.
　　A. which
　　B. that
　　C. what
　　D. how
　　5.The professor worked for 7 hours at a ________.
　　A. stretch
　　B. extend
　　C. expand
　　D. prolong
　　6.If an earthquake occurred，some of the one-storey houses ________.
　　A. might be left stand
　　B. might leave to be standing
　　C. might be left to stand
　　D. might be left standing
　　7.________， he had no time to rest.
　　A. As he was tired
　　B. If he was tired
　　C. Tired as he was
　　D. Now that he was tired
　　8.Since we have a focused subject， we should not talk ________.
　　A. at once
　　B. at hand
　　C. at intervals
　　D. at random
　　9.Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement？
　　A. when that
　　B. since that
　　C. when what
　　D. now that
　　10.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.
　　A. at a stretch
　　B. at a loss
　　C. at random
　　D. at length

參考答案

      1.正確答案：B答案解析：in trouble：陷入困境。由于經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入困境，所以支持率下降了很多，符合句意。
　　2.正確答案：C答案解析：本句中that引導(dǎo)的也是同位語(yǔ)從句。
　　3.正確答案：B答案解析：in that意思是：在于，因?yàn)?。解釋differ from automatic machines的具體方面。
　　4.正確答案：B答案解析：空格前面是belief，后面是一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子，解釋說(shuō)明belief的具體內(nèi)容。所以用that引導(dǎo)這個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句。
　　5.正確答案：A答案解析：此題考查的是固定詞組搭配。at a stretch一口氣地。
　　6.正確答案：D答案解析：be left……：被置于……的境地。它是leave sth……的被動(dòng)式。standing：站立的，固定的，直立的。be left加形容詞是常用的一種表達(dá)方式。
　　7.正確答案：C答案解析：譯文：盡管他很累，他也沒(méi)有時(shí)間休息。此題考查的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中表語(yǔ)提前。
　　8.正確答案：D答案解析：譯文：既然我們已經(jīng)有了命題，我們就不應(yīng)漫無(wú)邊際地交談。此題考查對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)的掌握情況。at once立刻；at hand在附近，在手頭，即將發(fā)生；at intervals間或，不時(shí)；at random隨便，任意。
　　9.正確答案：C答案解析：譯文：當(dāng)他真正需要鼓勵(lì)時(shí)，你為什么責(zé)備他的拙劣判斷。此題考查準(zhǔn)確判斷句子結(jié)構(gòu)。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，what he really needs充當(dāng)這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。
　　10.正確答案：B答案解析：本題考查的是短語(yǔ)區(qū)分。A.不休息地，連續(xù)地；B.不知所措，茫然，不了解；C.任意的，隨便的；D.最后，終于。句意：醫(yī)生們不了解執(zhí)行安樂(lè)死的準(zhǔn)則。