串講自考英語閱讀(二)詞匯UNIT24-28 -自考串講筆記
UNIT 24 CALL FOR ATOM PLANT PROBE
GLOSSARY
accident-prone a. likely to have accidents 特別易出事故的
build-up n. increase or development; forming steadily 增大;逐步建立
considerable a. fairly large or great in amount, size or degree 很大的,可觀的
controversial a. likely to cause or causing much argument or disagreement引起爭論的
crack down take disciplinary action against 對……采取嚴厲措施,對……進行制裁
defective n. a. faulty; imperfect 有缺陷的
deficiency n. state of having none or not enough缺乏,不足
deteriorate v. become worse in quality 變質,惡化
discharge v. send, pour or let out (gas, liquid, etc.) 排出;n. the action of discharging; sth. discharged 排出;排出物
disturbing n. causing anxiety 擾亂,打擾
disused a. no longer used 不用的,廢棄的
exclusive a. published by only one newspaper at first; not shared with others 獨家報到的;獨占的,專有的
inadequate a. not good enough in quality, ability, size, etc. 不適當?shù)?,不充足?/p>
initiative n. the first movement or act which starts sth. happening 首創(chuàng),發(fā)端
inspectorate n. a group of inspectors 視察團
inspection n. official visit to judge the quality of sth. or to see that rules are obeyed 視察
maintenance n. keeping sth. in good condition, by making repairs to it and taking care of it 保養(yǎng),維修
mitigate v. make less severe 使緩和
munitions n. large arms for war, such as bombs, guns, etc. 軍火
obsolete a. no longer used; out of date 已廢棄的;過時的
probe n. careful and thorough inquiry or examination 探究radiation n. sending out light, heat, etc. 放射,輻射
renew v. give new life and freshness to; repeat 使更新;重復
restore v. give back or bring back; make well or normal again 使恢復,使回復
robust a. vigorous 強健的
scrutiny n. careful and thorough examination; close study or look. 仔細檢查,詳盡研究
Silo n. a tall cylindric tower or pit 筒倉
sprawl v. spread; stretch out 伸展開;蔓延
urgent a. very important, esp. which must be done or dealt with quickly or first 緊要的
ventilation n. the passing into and around a room, building, etc. of fresh air (空氣等的)流通
caesium n. 銫
complex n. 綜合企業(yè)
oxy-acetylene 氧乙炔的
radioactive a. 放射性的
strontium n. 鍶
UNIT 25
GLOSSARY
absurd a. against reason or common sense, clearly false or foolish 不合理,荒謬的,可笑的,愚蠢的
abundant a. more than enough 豐富的,充裕的
ban v. forbid esp. by law 禁止
breeding n. the producing of young by animals, birds, etc. 生育,繁殖
disregard v. pay no attention to, ignore 不理,不顧,漠視,無視
diverse a. different, various 不一樣的,多種多樣的
drastic a. strong, sudden, and often violent or severe 激烈的,猛烈的
durable a. long-lasting 耐用的,持久的
encroach v. take more than what is right, usual or natural; invade 侵犯,侵占,吞食
enforce v. cause rules or laws to be carried out effectively; make (sth.) happen by force 實施,執(zhí)行,強制,強迫
eradicate v. destroy complete 根除,消滅,殲滅
eradication n. extinction, putting an end to (a species) 滅絕,消滅
exploitation n. the act of using fully so as to get profit 開發(fā)利用
floe n. large mass of ice floating on the surface of the sea 大塊浮冰
gigantic a. usually large in amount or size 巨大的,龐大的
impose v. establish officially 正式確立
indiscriminately ad. unselectively; randomly; not chosen carefully 無選擇地,不加選擇地,不分青紅皂白的
invade v. enter into and spoil; attack and spread into so as to take control of (a country, city, etc.) 侵入,侵略
lull n. pause; a period in which activity is less 暫停,間歇,停滯期
migrate v. travel regularly from one part to another according to the season; change one‘s place of living, esp. for a limited period 定期移棲,遷移
proceed v. continue 繼續(xù)
profitable a. resulting in money gain; money making 有益的,有利可圖的,有錢賺的
protest n. (statement of) disapproval or objection 抗議,反對
quota n. a limit on numbers 定額,限額
recommend v. prescribe; speak in favor of 建議,推薦
revival n. rebirth or renewal 再生,新生,恢復
revive v. come back into use or existence 兩次利用,再生
roam v. walk or travel without any definite aim or destination over or through (a country ) 漫步,漫游
sanctuary n.( a place of) protection or safety from harm 避難所,庇護所
shift v. move from one place to another; change in position or direction 轉移,移動,轉變,轉向
slaughter n. killing of animals 屠宰
sleek a. ( of hair or fur) smooth and shining (毛發(fā)等)油光發(fā)亮的
suntan n. browning of the skin from exposure to sunlight 曬黑
temporary a. lasting only for a limited time 暫時的,臨時的
transform v. change completely in form, appearance or nature 徹底改變,改造,改革
crayon n.彩色蠟筆
lotion n. 護膚液
UNIT 26 ARE THESE THE BEST YEARS OF YOUR LIFE?
GLOSSARY
adolescence n. young teenager of about 13~16歲青春期;青春(通常指13~16歲少年)
ailment n. illness ??;精神不安
apparently ad. clearly, obviously 明顯地
blissful a. extremely happy 非常幸福;極樂的
bonus n. anything pleasant in addition to what is expected 意想不到的收獲
cope v. handle; deal successfully with sth. 處理
decline v. decrease; move from a better to worse position 減少;下降
deny v. refuse to accept as true 否定;不接受
divorce v. end a marriage between husband and wife 離婚
efficient a. working well and without waste 效率高的
expectancy n. the state of expecting 期待,期望
foster v. help to grow and develop 培養(yǎng);促進
guarantee v. give a promise of quality, payment or fulfilment 保證;擔保
incidence n. the rate of happening 發(fā)生率
infection n. the state or result of disease being put into body 傳染;感染
ingenuity n. skill and cleverness in making and arranging things 機靈;獨創(chuàng)性
intact a. whole, uni
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