2014年湖北成考專升本英語模擬試題及答案(5)

湖北
2014年成考專升本英語模擬試題及答案(5)

　　
語音知識
　　第1題
　　A. carried
　　B. borrowed
　　C. asked
　　D. thread
　　
【正確答案】：
C
　　
第2題
　　A. combine
　　B. complain
　　C. comprise
　　D. complex
　
　【正確答案】：
D
　
　第3題
　　A.procession
　　B.professor
　　C.mission
　　D.pressure
　
　【正確答案】：
B
　　第4題
　　A.reward
　　B.upward
　　C.ward
　　D.warmth
　　
【正確答案】：
B
　　
第5題
　　A.scissors
　　B.score
　　C.screen
　　D.sculpture
　　
【正確答案】：
A
　　詞匯與語法知識
　　
第6題No sooner had she got home __ she tried on her new coat.
　　A.that
　　B.than
　　C.before
　　D.when
　
　【正確答案】：
B
　　試題解析：no sooner…than引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。
　
　第7題You must take __ for granted that I will help you.
　　A.it
　　B.that
　　C.this
　　D.its
　
　【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：it是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是從句that l will help you。
　　
第8題Bob is __ rude that everyone dislikes him.
　　A.so
　　B.too
　　C.very
　　D.such
　　【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：這個句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
　
　第9題It __ John and Kate who helped me the other day.
　　A.is
　　B.was
　　C.are
　　D.were
　　
【正確答案】：
B
　　試題解析：因為句子主語是it，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時態(tài)。
　　
第10題Mary has just called and asked __ to have lunch with her tomorrow.
　　A.you and I
　　B.you and me
　　C.I and you
　　D.me and you
　
　【正確答案】：
B
　　試題解析：作ask的賓語需用賓格me。
　
　第11題__electrons are still smaller.
　　A.As atoms small are
　　B.As atoms smaller as
　　C.Small as atoms are
　　D.Smaller atoms as are
　　
【正確答案】：
C
　　試題解析：as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，表語常放在as前面。
　
　第12題It was clever __ at the answer in two minutes.
　　A.of him to arrive
　　B.for him to arrive
　　C.for his arriving
　　D.of his arriving
　
　【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式，of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動作發(fā)出者。
　　
第13題Stop __, boys! It's time for class.
　　A.talking
　　B.to talk
　　C.talk
　　D.being talk
　　
【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。
　　
第14題I liked to play football when I was young.__
　　A.So he was
　　B.So was he
　　C.So did he
　　D.So he did
　
　【正確答案】：
C
　　試題解析：表示與前面所說一致的情況下，如果是so開始，則主謂倒裝，但要注意其動詞應(yīng)跟主句的動詞一致。
　　
第15題It is not __ to discuss the question again and again.
　　A.worth
　　B.worthy
　　C.worthwhile
　　D.worthwhile
　
　【正確答案】：
C
　　試題解析：be worth+名詞：值……的，be worth doing sth.：值得做，be worthy of+名詞：值得……的，be worthwhile to do sth.值得做某事。
　　
第16題Many countries face some serious problems of land use, __ result from population growth and the demands of modem technological living.
　　A.which most
　　B.most of which
　　C.most which
　　D.of most which
　
　【正確答案】：
B
　　試題解析：這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
　　
第17題Our boss told me my plan was still __ discussion.
　　A.in
　　B. under
　　C. of
　　D. with
　　
【正確答案】：
B
　　試題解析：under discussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有under consideration(在考慮中)等。
　　
第18題Tom looks so pale today.He __ ill.
　　A.must be
　　B.had to be
　　C.should be
　　D.shall be
　
　【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。
　　
第19題He said he __ the next day.
　　A.will come back
　　B.come back
　　C.would come back
　　D.came back
　
　【正確答案】：
C
　　試題解析：主句謂語動詞是過去時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來，所以從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去將來時。
　　
第20題George did __ than anyone else.
　　A.much work
　　B.more work
　　C.work much
　　D.work more
　
　【正確答案】：
B
　　試題解析：當(dāng)比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時，名詞只能置于比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中間。
　　
完型填空【連題】
　　根據(jù)以下資料，回答21~35題?！?br />

　　第21題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.fortunately
　　B.lastly
　　C.lately
　　D.finally
　　【正確答案】：D
　　試題解析：這篇文章告訴考生考試時應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。
　　第22題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.class
　　B.exam
　　C.issue
　　D. final
　　【正確答案】：B
　　試題解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場。
　　第23題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.which
　　B.examinees
　　C.students
　　D. who
　　【正確答案】：D
　　試題解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。
　　第24題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.destroy
　　B.hurt
　　C.disturb
　　D.distress
　　【正確答案】：C
　　試題解析：這些人會使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。
　　第25題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.reduce
　　B.listen
　　C. be quiet
　　D.concentrate
　　【正確答案】：D
　　試題解析：如果有機(jī)會，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。
　　第26題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。#p#分頁標(biāo)題#e#
　　A.exit
　　B.window
　　C.gate
　　D. seat
　　【正確答案】：A
　　試題解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。
　　第27題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.upset
　　B.bothered
　　C. excited
　　D.annoyed
　　【正確答案】：B
　　試題解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。
　　第28題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.still
　　B.silently
　　C.carefully
　　D.instantly
　　【正確答案】：C
　　試題解析：仔細(xì)聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。
　　第29題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.messages
　　B.letter
　　C.information
　　D. words
　　【正確答案】：A
　　試題解析：注意寫在黑板上的信息。
　　第30題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.tips
　　B.steps
　　C.following
　　D.figures
　　【正確答案】：B
　　試題解析：下面是考試的五個步驟。
　　第31題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.attention
　　B.breath
　　C.focus
　　D.spirit
　　【正確答案】：B
　　試題解析：屏住呼吸。catch one’s breath意為“屏住呼吸”。
　　第32題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.test
　　B.questions
　　C.directions
　　D. words
　　【正確答案】：C
　　試題解析：仔細(xì)閱讀指令。
　　第33題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.Look
　　B.Listen
　　C.Skim
　　D. Read
　　【正確答案】：C
　　試題解析：快讀一遍試題。skim through意為“陜速瀏覽”。
　　第34題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.Budget
　　B.Think
　　C.Count
　　D.Number
　　【正確答案】：A
　　試題解析：計算好時間。
　　第35題 請在第_____處填上正確答案。
　　A.students
　　B.concentration
　　C.problems
　　D.questions
　　【正確答案】：D
　　試題解析：著手解答問題。attack意為“從事，著手，開始做某事”。
　　
閱讀理解
　　【連題】 根據(jù)以下資料，回答36~39題。
　　The year 2000 will bring big changes in communication.Cell phones will be small enough to carry in your pocket.Videophones will let you see the person you are talking to on the phone.Tiny hand size computers will know your favorite subjects.The Internet and email will be everywhere. Technologists believe 2000 will be the year of video messaging.You will be able to see whom you're talking to.
　　Also in the near future small wireless boxes will pick up information from satellites.In 5 years, computers won't need to be connected through wires.
　　All of this will be good for rural areas and countries that don't have cable or telephone now.
　　In 20 years you may only need to think about something and the computer will do it.
　　Constance Hale is the author of Sin and Syntax, "I believe that email has been an incredible boon to communication.People are writing today where they would have been telephoning yesterday.So people are engaging with words more than they have for the last couple generations."
　　If people use email and the Internet more, it could make people better readers and writers.Some people think the most important part of communication is to make people understand each other better.Will technology make that easier?
　　The translator also comes in handy in medical emergencies.Tam Dinh says, "Where people are injured it's always important to get as much information as quickly as possible."
　　Bob Parks is an Associate Editor of Wired Magazine, "Bob's morning begins at about 6:45 am.and Bob is kind of mad, because Bob usually gets up at around 7:15 and likes to cut it close with his morning commute, but I look at my radio and it says that there's a traffic jam on 101 South and I'm gonna need an extra 1/2 hour.And so my radio has got a net connection, wireless net connection as well as a good old power cord to the wall and it has received notice that there's a traffic jam and it has calculated an extra 1/2 hour commute time."
　　Some day everything may be connected to the Internet.Your refrigerator will add milk to your Internet grocery list when the date on the carton has passed.Light bulbs will be ordered before they burn out.
　　It's fun to try to guess the future.Usually the predictions are wrong.The one thing we know for sure is that we can't imagine how technology will change.
　　
第36題How will wireless computers and Internet services help rural areas?
　　A.One of the biggest barriers to Internet use is getting wires into rural areas.
　　B.The wireless computers will be cheaper.
　　C.People in rural areas don't have anything else to do.
　　D.People in rural areas already have wireless boxes on their roofs.
　
　【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。
　　
第37題Constance Hale says "email has been an incredible boon to communication".What Does she mean by this?
　　A.People want to see the person they are talking to on the phone.
　　B.email is easier than talking on the phone.
　　C.People are using writing and reading more with email.
　　D.email is not private enough.
　　
【正確答案】：
C
　　試題解析：參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。
　　
第38題In which case mentioned in the passage would an automatic language translator be helpful?
　　A.A medical emergency.
　　B.Police action.
　　C.Traveling.
　　D.All of the above.
　
　【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：參見倒數(shù)第四段。
　　
第39題Why did Bob Parks radio wake him up 1/2 hour earlier than usual?
　　A.The electricity had gone off during the night.
　　B.Bob had set the alarm wrong.
　　C.Bob did not want to be late.
　　D.The Internet had informed the radio of a traffic jam.
　
　【正確答案】：
D
　　試題解析：參見倒數(shù)第三段。
　
　【連題】 根據(jù)以下資料，回答40~43題。
　　When I was about 12 1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on.I put up with her as long as I could.At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.
　　He listened to my outburst quietly.Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?"
　　True? I wanted to know how to strike back.What did truth have to do with it?
　　"Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said."
　　I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.
　　For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
　　I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.
　　"That's just for you," he said."You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it.But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt.When something said about you is true you'll know it.You'll find that it will echo inside you."
　　Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.
　　
第40題What did the girl's enemy like to do?
　　A.Talking with her.
　　B.Pointing out her weak points.
　　C.Reporting to the teacher.#p#分頁標(biāo)題#e#
　　D.Quarrelling with her.
　
　【正確答案】：
B
　　試題解析：參見文章第一句。
　　
第41題What did the girl do when she could no longer bear her enemy?
　　A.She turned to her father.
　　B.She cried to her heart's content.
　　C.She tried to put up with her again.
　　D.She tried to be her friend.
　　
【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：通過上下文可知。
　　
第42題Why did the girl's father ask her to make the list?
　　A.He wanted to keep the list at home.
　　B.He didn't know what the girl's enemy had said.
　　C.He wanted the girl to talk back.
　　D.He wanted her to check if she really had these weak points.
　
　【正確答案】：
D
　　試題解析：參見第四段。
　　
第43題What can we infer from reading the passage?
　　A.The girl benefited from her father's advice.
　　B.The girl was very often angry with her father.
　　C.The girl's father loved other people's advice.
　　D.The girl was easily hurt by her father
　　
【正確答案】：
A
　　試題解析：通過句子“For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.”可知。

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